Photo: Collected

When it comes to the quintessence of tourist attractions and history keepers across Vietnam, Hanoi’s Old Quarter always wins as the first in the masses' hearts thanks to its historical background, unique hand-crafted gifts, and vivid daily life of Hanoian people. If you are unsure about how to explore this place of Vietnam to the fullest, this article is definitely for you!

1. Overview

Located around Hoan Kiem Lake to the West and North, 36 streets of the Old Quarter each had their own name derived from the 36 different professions and crafts that have existed for a hundred years. Nowadays, although only a handful of these streets are still selling the same products, there are a few avenues that still preserve the traditions of the past, and it can be enjoyable to delve into them by foot and take pictures. 

Source: Collected

Foreigners can easily fall in love with Hàng Bạc (Silver Street) where artisans and craftsmen used to be in charge of creating luxurious items to serve the royals at the Thang Long Citadel, or Hàng Tre (Bamboo Street) with a bamboo tree is the symbol of Vietnamese people. Hàng Gai (Silk Street), was named for the pinkish dye that was once sold here, with shops now offering fabrics and tailor-made clothing. Hàng Mã (Decoration Street) is where locals go to buy religious items and festival decorations.

2. History of Hanoi’s Old Quarter 

In the 17th century, King Ly Thai To made Hanoi the new capital of Vietnam, leading to a mass influx of skilled artisans and craftsmen from nearby regions in the 13th century. This resulted in the formation of at least 36 trade guilds in the 15th century, each of which had its own street named after the goods they specialized in.

Source: Collected

During the Nguyen Dynasty, under the pressure of taxation on street frontage, Vietnamese came up with a popular architectural style in the Old Quarter of Vietnam.

You can also see the French influence from the 19th and 20th centuries, especially from the yellow-coloured exteriors of the old villas, houses, and buildings, and the broad tree-lined boulevards heading into the Old Quarter. All of these elements come together in the modern high-rises and buildings of a growing Hanoi, making the Old Quarter an exciting destination to visit.

3. Key landmarks within the Old Quarter

3.1. Visit every ancient streets

Exploring the Old Quarter for the first time can be intimidating; with its never-ending motorcycles and tiny restaurants and shops. The best way to take in the sights is by hopping on a cyclo, a form of transportation that was used by the upper class in Hanoi. 

Hàng Bạc is a treasure trove of precious stones, jewelry, and jade. On Hàng Gai, you'll discover a range of clothing items, from scarves to suits. Hàng Mã is a lively hub for toys, decorations, and paper lanterns, particularly vibrant during festivals. Luong Van Can street boasts vibrant souvenirs and toys for children, while Lan Ong, named after a renowned Vietnamese doctor, is your go-to for traditional medicine. 

Source: Collected

For a market experience, Dong Xuan Market is Hanoi's equivalent of Saigon's Ben Thanh market and stands as the oldest traditional market in the capital.

3.2. Wander around Hoan Kiem Lake

Residents of Hanoi often invite each other to go for a walk around the lake, referring to Hoan Kiem Lake. Actually, a lot of international visitors are shocked by how active Vietnamese people are. Before dawn, you can see many joggers running along the lake's edges, while others practice tai chi, use public workout equipment, and play games of hacky-sack in groups. 

Source: Collected

One activity that many locals enjoy is coming to relax by the lake, snacking on gỏi (salad), drinking tea, and catching up with their friends. Next time if you travel to Vietnam, let’s invite some friends to try this authentic Vietnamese experience. 

3.3. Experience the vivid nightlife with locals

Within its 36 streets, there is something to please every visitor when night falls. Before the sun goes down, take the elevator up to the Diamond Sky Bar, where the beautiful views of the Old Quarter can be admired. If you're looking for a great cocktail, Polite Co. has a menu to choose from, while The Mad Botanist offers premium gin and tonics with a view of St. Joseph Cathedral.

Source: Collected

You can also visit Dong Xuan Market at night. It is a popular destination even at nighttime for locals to purchase a variety of goods, as well as traders to source their supplies. The whole market is illuminated with hundreds of lights from shops, restaurants, and street vendors.

3.4. Explore Vietnamese cuisine

The Old Quarter is brimming with specialty eateries and long-standing stalls. There are many options for foodies spanning from local delicacies to international dishes.

Source: Collected

- Bun Cha: Originating in Hanoi, this dish features vermicelli noodles topped with succulent BBQ pork belly slices and meatballs in a delectable broth, accompanied by a medley of fresh herbs.

- Cha Ca La Vong: Savor the grilled turmeric fish blended with dill and scallions, complemented by roasted peanuts, dipping sauce, and a side of noodles for a delightful culinary experience.

- Egg Coffee (cà phê trứng): Treat your taste buds to a unique coffee experience with a meringue-like mixture of beaten egg yolk and condensed milk, blended with rich robusta coffee. 

- Nộm bò khô (Green papaya salad): A combination of beef jerky and papaya topped with crunchy peanuts.

- Chè (Vietnamese dessert): This type of dessert comes with a lot of kinds and ingredients such as beans, coconuts, and jelly.

3.5. Drink a beer at Ta Hien Street

Ta Hien Street is often described as a haven for night owls and beer enthusiasts. The beer on this street is widely renowned, making it no exaggeration to claim it as the ultimate spot to soak in the lively nightlife of Hanoi while savoring a refreshing beer. It is often accompanied by delectable fare such as roasted squid, fried fermented pork rolls, roasted bird, or sunflower seeds.

Source: Collected

When the heat of Hanoi becomes overwhelming, seize the opportunity to enjoy some beer and celebrate with friends in this locale! This unconventional setup provides visitors with a chance to immerse themselves in Hanoi's traditional and uncomplicated way of life.

4. Tips for foreigners

• Explore on foot or by cyclo: The Old Quarter is best explored on foot. The narrow, winding streets are filled with local shops, street vendors, and historical sites. You can hop on a traditional cyclo that will carry you to every corner of The Old Quarter.
• Try to bargain: Bargaining is a common practice in markets. Don't hesitate to negotiate prices, but do so with respect and a smile. It's part of the local culture, and you might end up with a good deal.
• Watch traffic cautiously: Traffic in Hanoi can be chaotic, especially in the Old Quarter. Look both ways before crossing the street, and walk at a steady pace. Motorbikes will weave around you.
• Use local currency: While some places accept credit cards, it's advisable to carry some VND for small purchases and street vendors.
• Dress modestly: Vietnam is a conservative country, so it's advisable to dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Cover your shoulders and knees, and remove your shoes when entering temples.
• Bring enough water: The weather in Hanoi can be hot and humid. Carry a reusable water bottle and stay hydrated, especially if you plan on walking around the Old Quarter.
• Learn some Vietnamese phrases: Although many locals in tourist areas speak some English, learning a few basic Vietnamese phrases can go a long way in enhancing your experience and connecting with locals.

In conclusion, Vietnam in general and Hanoi’s Old Quarter in particular is certainly worth a trip which hopefully imprints the lasting impression on you. 

If you have any questions relating to your Vietnam visa, please do not hesitate to contact us at +84.357.522.522 for detailed advice!

Vietnam is a Southeast Asian country located on the eastern end of mainland Southeast Asia, bordering China to the north and Laos and Cambodia to the west. The country is a blend of spectacular natural beauty with thriving city life, tranquility with fantastic mayhem, and exquisite cuisine.

Road traffic in Vietnam is continuously expanding, particularly in big cities. Tourists can use buses, vans, taxis, private cars or motorbikes. Due to old architecture and somehow an inefficient traffic mix, the main routes were unsafe and slow to drive on. However, expressway construction has accelerated in recent years.

When traveling from one province to another, the national railway has been one of the most dependable modes of transportation. Air travel is preferred for long-distance trips.

Transportation in Vietnam is affordably priced. Tickets can be purchased online or at the terminal. Vietnam’s upgraded transportation infrastructure has made it easier than ever for visitors to visit and explore the nation.

1. Travel by Air

Traveling by plane is a speedy and comfortable way to go around Vietnam however, passengers will see less of this beautiful country. Depending on when visitors book, flying frequently can also be an inexpensive alternative to Vietnam transportation.

Vietnam has 37 civil airports, three of which serve international destinations: Noi Bai, Da Nang, and Tan Son Nhat. Tan Son Nhat International Airport is the largest and the busiest airport in Vietnam. It is located 6 kilometers north of the center of Ho Chi Minh City.

Noi Bai International Airport is the biggest airport in northern Vietnam, serving the capital city of Hanoi. The airport is located 45 kilometers from the city center. After Tan Son Nhat International Airport, Noi Bai International Airport in Hanoi, is the second busiest airport for passenger traffic.

Da Nang International Airport is located in Da Nang, the largest city in central Vietnam. In addition to Tan Son Nhat International Airport in Ho Chi Minh City and Noi Bai International Airport in Hanoi, it is the third international airport in the nation and a key entry point to central Vietnam.

Vietnam Airlines, the national carrier,aside from domestic flights, it connects Vietnam to 49 overseas locations. VietJet Air is the second largest domestic carrier, servicing 16 domestic and 5 foreign destinations, and Bamboo Airways is the third largest.

2. Travel by Train

Traveling by train offers spectacular views and is surprisingly comfortable. Traveling through Vietnam by train also offers a safe, inexpensive, and enjoyable alternative to explore the country.

The state-owned Vietnam Railways owns and operates the country’s railway system. Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City are connected by the North-South Railway, which runs on a single track. Even though the system is managed and run by the government, private companies are allowed to drive luxurious coaches connected to the official trains. Therefore, even if it is still a state-run train, it might be connected to one or more deluxe cabins, which is great if you desire extra comfort.

To further improve Vietnam transportation, a projected rapid transport system called the Ho Chi Minh City Metro will serve Vietnam’s largest city. By the end of 2023, passenger service on the Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC) Metro Line 1 is anticipated to start.

Depending on the route, train tickets can be purchased at counters in Vietnam’s train stations days or months in advance. Train tickets can also be purchased at numerous travel agents and online at Vietnam’s official train ticketing website.

3. Travel by Bus

The bus is a popular mode of transportation in Vietnam since it is the most convenient and cost-effective. Buses can take tourists almost anywhere in Vietnam. Direct international bus routes connect Vietnam with Cambodia and Laos.

Traveling by bus in Vietnam is an inexpensive and practical way to get about the country, as well as the best way to get to the most popular cities, some of which are not connected to the train network or have no airport nearby.

Tickets are available at bus stations. Travel agencies, on the other hand, provide these as well, including hotel pickup, which is more convenient for passengers.

Depending on the route, train tickets can be purchased at counters in Vietnam’s train stations days or months in advance. Train tickets can also be purchased at numerous travel agents and online at Vietnam’s official train ticketing website.

4. Transportation by Car

Private car transfers are becoming an increasingly popular means of transportation in Vietnam. Aside from health and safety concerns, private car services have been widely regarded as one of the greatest methods to travel from one city to another because brief stops at well-known tourist spots can be requested. It evolves into a private tour in some way.

5. Transportation by Motorbike

Motorbike is considered the most exciting way to travel around Vietnam. Motorbike travel allows tourists to explore Vietnam on their own time and see more of the country than other modes of transportation.

This is a country with an abundance of off-road roads, allowing motorbike riders to fully immerse themselves in it.

Although there have been motorcycles on Vietnamese roadways since the country’s colonial era, motorcycle dominance is a relatively recent phenomenon. For locals, riding a motorbike is the most common mode of transportation in Vietnam. Thus, it is only natural that tourists want to try riding a motorbike when exploring the country.

Renting and even purchasing motorbikes is rather prevalent in any Vietnamese city. Most of the time, travel companies and hostels provide excellent advice on where to find the best deals. However, "xe om" or motorbike taxis are available in almost every corner of the big cities too.

6. Transportation by Cycling

Bicycles are an environmentally friendly mode of transportation in Vietnam. Though only common when visiting tourist destinations within a certain area, this has been one of the most suitable ways of exploring in Vietnam. Cycling around a tourist area may be both thrilling and enlightening, giving visitors a one-of-a-kind opportunity to experience the cultural aspects of the region in yet another way.

Cycling tours are often offered in cities and towns with not so busy and a little much safer road. Bicycles can be rented from hotels, travel agencies and even online.

Source: vmtravel.com.vn

(Photo: VnEconomy)

In addition to popular visited cities such as Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City. HCMC, the world-famous travel site The Travel has just introduced 10 most beautiful destinations in Vietnam, which can help visitors discover many surprises from the S-shaped land with diverse terrain and climate.

Vietnam is a country with countless landscapes blessed by nature, a long coastline with many beautiful beaches, from the lush green rice fields in Sapa to the beaches with white sand, golden sunshine in Phu Quoc, all will make you fascinated.

If you are planning to explore all the charm of the S-shaped land, especially on the holiday of 30/4 – 1/5, then go to the 10 most beautiful tourist destinations in Vietnam introduced by the famous website The Travel below.

Ha Giang

Ha Giang is a province located in the border region of Vietnam. This will be a great destination for those who like to conquer, like to explore mountain passes. The place at the head of the fatherland is blessed with countless beautiful scenery that perhaps visitors should experience once in their life.

This land attracts tourists from all directions by majestic places such as Ma Pi Leng peak, Tu San gorge, Quan Ba twin mountains or long-standing historical and cultural relics such as the old town, Dong Van rock plateau. In addition, ethnic villages with unique indigenous culture are also attractive to tourists. Try once to join the journey to explore Ha Giang by motorbike to fully experience the wild scenery here.

Ha Giang is in the top 25 most attractive destinations in the world (Image: baodantoc.vn)

Sapa (Lao Cai)

Located at an altitude of 1,600 m above sea level, with an average temperature of 15 degrees Celsius, Sapa is cool all year round. In winter, the city is often covered with haze and cold, the temperature often drops as low as 0-5 degrees Celsius.

For many years, Sapa is the only place in Vietnam where visitors can fully enjoy a tropical winter with frost covered with trees, mountains and watching snowfall.

Sa Pa is a tourist town loved by many Vietnamese and foreign tourists (Image: moitruong.net)

To have a fascinating adventure in the misty city, visitors can visit and immerse themselves in the customs and practices of Cat Cat village; driving around O Quy Ho pass; to Ham Rong Mountain; check-in Sapa stone church with Gothic style architecture; See Muong Hoa valley or conquer the roof of Indochina at an altitude of up to 3,141 m.

Ninh Binh

Ninh Binh is a small city in the north but has many natural wonders. Dubbed "Ha Long Bay on land", this place has a picturesque landscape with hundreds of monolithic limestone rocks covered in green color, interspersed between limestone mountains is a winding river around.

Some activities that visitors can experience when traveling to Ninh Binh such as visiting Bai Dinh Pagoda, check-in Dance cave, sitting on a boat to visit Trang An scenic spot...

Tam Coc's ripe rice season in 2019. Each year people only grow one rice crop, harvesting it in June. Photo: Pham Ngoc Thach

Hue

Hue used to be the capital, now it is also proud to be a World Heritage Site. Coming to Hue, visitors feel like they are immersed in a "paradise" to visit with historical relics recognized by UNESCO as World Heritage Sites. Cultural relics, unique architectural works still retain their majesty, antiquity and solemnity.

The complex of Hue Monuments (Photo: Hue Daily Tour)

It is impossible to ignore famous landmarks such as Hue National Hoctic, Trang Tien Bridge, Hue Grand Interior, tombs ,... Spring and autumn are two wonderful times to feel the tenderness and grace of Hue. Gourmets will also be attracted by the rich and creative cuisine of the people of the ancient capital. You can start enjoying the famous traditional delicacies in Hue at Dong Ba market.

Danang

Not only famous for My Khe beach, the highlight of the landscape in Da Nang is also the bridges across the Han River with many different shapes and architectures such as Quay bridge, Dragon bridge, Tran Thi Ly bridge, Thuan Phuoc bridge.

In particular, what makes this city attractive to tourists is its location near three World Heritage Sites including My Son Sanctuary, Hoi An ancient town and Hue Ancient Capital Complex.

The Dragon Bridge, Da Nang (Photo: Vietnam Airlines)

Hoi An

With clean paved streets, unique architecture from the time when it was a busy trading port, Hoi An always has a nostalgic and special beauty that is unmistakable.  

Coming to Hoi An, you can sip coffee and enjoy the tranquil atmosphere of this ancient city, or learn about the ancient architectural styles of Europe at Quan Thang Ancient House, Phung Hung, Tan Ky.

Photo: Nick M

The best time to visit Hoi An is on the days of the Hoi An Lantern Festival, which usually takes place on the 14th day of the lunar month. If you come here on this holiday, you will witness a beautiful Hoi An that is even more beautiful, extremely sparkling, fanciful and colorful.

Phan Thiet (Binh Thuan)

Phan Thiet is one of the top beaches in Vietnam today. You can walk on the blue beach, white sand, sunshine and visit many beautiful places without worrying about anything. All visitors need to do is immerse themselves in the pristine and beautiful nature here.

Co Thach is a white, rocky sandy beach, perfect for those who like to explore. Meanwhile, those who want to get away from the crowds can rent a boat to Cu Lao Cau Island or Phu Quy. Another destination not to be missed is Tien stream - where there are magical stalactites. Visitors will never get bored when exploring Phan Thiet.

Co Thach Beach (Photo: svietnammm)

Mui Ne (Binh Thuan)

Mui Ne is also a must-visit place in Vietnam. This place still retains its inherent wild beauty, rustic and close. Guests can stroll the fishing town's pristine coastline or explore its vast white sand dunes. This tropical destination is always full of sunshine, experience many exciting activities in the desert-like red sand dunes.

Mui Ne grows hundreds of beautiful resorts where visitors will have a great relaxing time. If you come to Mui Ne, Phan Thiet, you should not ignore famous landmarks such as Tien stream, Mui Ne sand dunes, Straw island, Ong Dia rock, Cham tower etc.

Phan Thiet - Mui Ne beach is suitable for a short vacation (Photo: Huy Thoai)

Tuy Hoa (Phu Yen)

This city is always bright because it is known as the "city of oil lamps and braziers". During the day, the provincial capital is flooded with sunshine, an attractive setting for those who want to explore the sprawling coastline of the Da Rang River.

From Spring to Summer, it's the most ideal time to visit Tuy Hoa, Phu Yen (Photo: Vietjet Air)

At night, the fun never stops as lights light up the streets and alleyways, attracting tourists to adorn the town. From the pristine coast to the bustling center, Tuy Hoa will definitely be a destination that pleases a large number of tourists.

Dalat

Dalat is one of the most beautiful and romantic places that couples often choose. Located at an altitude of 1500m above sea level, this land has a pleasant cool climate all year round. With diverse terrain from hills, mountains, rivers, streams, lakes, waterfalls, Da Lat will give visitors many types of tourism experiences and be extremely interesting.

Photo: Collected

First, when you come here, do not miss Xuan Huong Lake in the heart of the city. It is said to be most beautiful in spring, when there are cherry blossoms. What could be better than sipping coffee, watching the calm lake and beautiful nature around like that!

Source: suckhoedoisong.vn